Book blogging (mostly)
So why does Harry Potter have a scar?
Note: the following discussion spoils certain aspects of the entire Harry Potter series. Please don’t keep reading if you don’t already know what happens, unless you don’t mind having it spoiled.
There is a chapter in How to Read Literature Like a Professor called “Marked for Greatness” that discusses how heroic, important characters are literally marked for greatness. Several examples are given, but at the end the author asks why does Harry Potter have a scar? What does this scar represent beyond the fact that Voldemort tried to kill Harry after murdering his parents? I’ve thought about this over the last week and I have some ideas I’d like to share.
There is, of course, the obvious meaning evident upon a surface reading – the scar is the physical reminder of Voldemort’s failed attempt to murder Harry. Beyond that, at a slightly deeper level, the mark also reveals the connection between Voldemort and Harry. We eventually learn that this connection is so strong that Voldemort is literally a part of Harry.
All of this makes sense, and is fairly evident in the text itself. However, the question of why Harry Potter has a scar is still not really answered. After all, any mark could have been meant to represent these things – Harry’s hair could have turned white as a result of his early battle with Voldemort, or maybe he could speak parsletongue just like Voldemort. Oh wait..
So why a scar? What is it about a scar specifically that holds meaning beyond these other marks? I think the difference centers on how we get scars. A scar is, always, the result of some action. There is a direct cause and effect relationship when it comes to scars: This scar is from when I fell out of a tree; this one is from when I was stabbed during a visit to Philadelphia. Though these acts cannot always be avoided or controlled, they can be clearly identified, and quite often are the direct result of some choice. Thus, I think it is this idea that “choices and actions lead to consequences” is central to Rowling’s choice of a scar.
If that’s the case, then we should expect to see this theme carried throughout the text, which I believe we do. For example, Voldemort hears part of the prophecy and chooses Harry (rather than Neville) as the one who will fulfill it. His choice leads to consequences – Harry’s parents are killed, Harry is forced into a life fighting to overcome Voldemort and, ultimately, Harry succeeds in defeating him.
Another – Harry chooses Gryffindor over Slytherin while under the sorting hat because he doesn’t seek power and control over others. Among other things this leads to a long-lasting relationship with Ron and Hermione that is absolutely critical to the defeat of Voldemort. Or the idea that Rowling introduces early on, and repeats throughout the text, that the wand chooses the wizard. And these are just examples from the first book. I could go on and on, without even resorting to examples that consist of minor choices/consequences.
What makes this even more interesting is the fact that Rowling is often criticized for implying that actions (mainly Harry’s rebellious, rule-breaking actions) do not have consequences. In reality, I think the exact opposite is true – Rowling has placed a scar on the face of her protagonist for the sole purpose of reminding us, constantly, that actions have very serious, long-lasting consequences.
So there you have it, a relatively quick analysis on why I think Harry Potter has a scar. If you made it this far, let me know if you have your own theories as well as what you think about this type of post.
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about 6 months ago
Another thing about scars is that they are almost always violent. So I think the scar was important (rather than another type of mark) to further reveal Voldemort’s evil intentions to kill Harry.
about 6 months ago
Excellent point! This is a perfect example of why a scar specifically was chosen. It reveals the violence of the event that actually caused it, and of the person who caused.
I don’t think it’s unreasonable to say it foreshadows that violence in store for Harry, either, considering it disappears after Voldemort is defeated and Harry’s life enters “peaceful” mode.
about 6 months ago
Remind me to steer clear of Philadelphia!
I’d say the scar serves two important purposes. One: the scar marks Harry as “great” in the eyes of the wizarding world because of Voldemort’s defeat when he was an infant. Harry is thus more visible than he would choose to be on his own. Two: the scar, once its origin is known, is a physical reminder of the loss of his parents every time he looks in the mirror. Both of these set Harry up to be a reluctant hero. You’re right — Voldemort’s actions do have consequences, and Harry’s course in life is changed because of it.
about 6 months ago
Two more great insights, thanks! I’m going to have to keep doing posts like this just to read everyone’s comments.
I especially like the connection you draw between the scar and Harry as the reluctant hero.
about 6 months ago
I really enjoy posts, such as this, that exams reading on a deeper level. I would say that although writing was always a strength for me, I rarely was able to pick out the underlying meanings of text during school.
I started getting the hang of it towards the end of college, but beyond that, there hasn’t been much opportunity to have ‘discussions’ of deeper meanings…therefore, I much enjoyed this post. I never assigned a meaning to Harry’s scar, other than the physical. But you’ve made me look at it in a different way.
about 6 months ago
Thanks Erin, glad you enjoyed it. I plan on doing more posts like this, but actively searching for underlying meanings is new to me, so I’m not sure how frequent they will be. Hopefully not too few and far between!
about 5 months ago
So I was reading Jude the Obscure the other day, and was reminded that Cain was marked/scarred by God after he killed his brother Abel so that all would know his treachery. I was reminded of this post, and wondered what you thought of Harry’s scar being akin to the mark of Cain…well a reverse of it so to speak.
about 5 months ago
I hadn’t thought of this before, but I think there’s a lot to it. If we assume that the scar symbolizes treachery (which I think is completely valid), then I think there are 2 ways to look at it.
1) It could have served as foreshadowing in the earlier books to the fact that Harry has the scar (and his parents were killed) due to a betrayal. We might not have guessed it was Snape, but it would have hinted that it was coming.
2) Just as Harry’s eyes were a constant reminder of Lily Potter, the scar could have been a constant reminder to Snape of his original betrayal. Thus for Harry it is a mark of greatness, but for Snape it is an ever present reminder of his treachery.
Thanks for mentioning this – I think we’re definitely on to something!